Brownian Motion in Minkowski Space

نویسندگان

  • Paul O'Hara
  • Lamberto Rondoni
چکیده

We construct a model of Brownian motion in Minkowski space. There are two aspects of the problem. The first is to define a sequence of stopping times associated with the Brownian “kicks” or impulses. The second is to define the dynamics of the particle along geodesics in between the Brownian kicks. When these two aspects are taken together, the Central Limit Theorem (CLT) leads to temperature dependent four dimensional distributions defined on Minkowski space, for distances and 4-velocities. In particular, our processes are characterized by two independent time variables defined with respect to the laboratory frame: a discrete one corresponding to the stopping times when the impulses take place and a continuous one corresponding to the geodesic motion in-between impulses. The subsequent distributions are solutions of a (covariant) pseudo-diffusion equation which involves derivatives with respect to both time variables, rather than solutions of the telegraph equation which has a single time variable. This approach simplifies some of the known problems in this context.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Construction of surface measures for Brownian motion

converges weakly to a probability measure μ0 supported by A. The measure μ0 is called the induced Minkowskior surface measure. In this paper, we investigate Minkowski-regularity and surface measures in the case where the measured metric space is the space of continuous paths in a Riemannian manifold equipped with Wiener measure, the law of Brownian motion on this manifold. The subsets we are in...

متن کامل

On time-dependent neutral stochastic evolution equations with a fractional Brownian motion and infinite delays

In this paper, we consider a class of time-dependent neutral stochastic evolution equations with the infinite delay and a fractional Brownian motion in a Hilbert space. We establish the existence and uniqueness of mild solutions for these equations under non-Lipschitz conditions with Lipschitz conditions being considered as a special case. An example is provided to illustrate the theory

متن کامل

A Note on Measures of Parallel Sets

The r-parallel set to a set A in a Euclidean space consists of all points with distance at most r from A. We clarify the relation between the volume and the surface area of parallel sets and study the asymptotic behaviour of both quantities as r tends to 0. We show, for instance, that in general, the existence of a (suitably rescaled) limit of the surface area implies the existence of the corre...

متن کامل

m-Projections involving Minkowski inverse and range symmetric property in Minkowski space

In this paper we study the impact of Minkowski metric matrix on a projection in the Minkowski Space M along with their basic algebraic and geometric properties.The relation between the m-projections and the Minkowski inverse of a matrix A in the minkowski space M is derived. In the remaining portion commutativity of Minkowski inverse in Minkowski Space M is analyzed in terms of m-projections as...

متن کامل

Sectorial Local Non-determinism and the Geometry of the Brownian Sheet

We prove the following results about the images and multiple points of an N -parameter, d-dimensional Brownian sheet B: (1) If dimH F ≤ d/2, then B(F ) is almost surely a Salem set. (2) If N ≤ d/2, then with probability one dimB(F ) = 2 dimF for all Borel sets F ⊂ R+ , where “dim” could be everywhere replaced by the “Hausdorff,” “packing,” “upper Minkowski,” or “lower Minkowski dimension.” (3) ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Entropy

دوره 17  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015